The intelligent environmental monitoring system of Wenlang Runcheng Farm combines advanced network communication, automatic control, Internet of Things and software technology, which can achieve real-time monitoring of the internal environmental conditions of the farm and remote intelligent control of related equipment in the farm.

The system can remotely obtain real-time air temperature and humidity, atmospheric pressure, oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, light intensity, ammonia concentration, and hydrogen sulfide concentration inside the breeding site; Environmental indicators data and video images such as dissolved oxygen, turbidity, water level, pH value, and electrical conductivity in aquaculture can be automatically controlled through model analysis, including wet curtain fans, sprinkler water supply, internal and external shading, top and side windows, heating and supplementary lighting equipment; Meanwhile, the system can also be accessed through mobile phones PDA、 Computers and other information terminals push real-time monitoring and alarm information to managers, realizing the informatization and intelligent remote management of breeding sites, and fully leveraging the role of IoT technology in facility breeding production. Ensure that the environment in the breeding site is suitable for the growth of farmed animals, achieve refined management, create conditions for high yield, high quality, high efficiency, ecology, and safety of farmed animals, and help customers improve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase profits.

1. System architecture

(System schematic diagram)

2. System functions

1.1 Real time monitoring of farm environment

(1) View real-time environmental data of breeding facilities remotely through computers or mobile phones, including air temperature, air humidity, water temperature, light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, oxygen concentration, etc. Remote real-time viewing of monitoring videos from breeding facilities, and the ability to save video files to prevent theft and other incidents of farm animals.

(2) The environmental alarm records of the breeding site are promptly reminded, and users can directly handle the alarm. The system records the processing information and can remotely control various production supporting equipment in the breeding site.

(3) Remote and automated control of environmental equipment in breeding facilities to improve work efficiency, such as automatic heating systems, flushing and disinfection, feeding, fans, side windows, roof windows, etc.

(4) Users can intuitively view real-time curve charts of environmental data in breeding facilities, and timely grasp the growth environment of agricultural animals in breeding facilities.

(Farm Intelligent Environment Monitoring System - Main Monitoring Interface)

1.2 Intelligent alarm system

(1) The system can flexibly set the upper and lower threshold values for different environmental parameters in various breeding sites. Once the threshold is exceeded, the system can remind the corresponding manager through SMS, system messages, and other means according to the configuration.

(2) The alarm reminder content can be flexibly set according to the template, and different reminder contents can be set according to different customer needs to meet their personalized needs.

(3) It is possible to view the associated breeding equipment based on alarm records, allowing for more timely and rapid remote control of breeding equipment and efficient handling of environmental issues in breeding facilities.

(4) It can promptly detect abnormal devices and remind managers through SMS or system messages to ensure stable system operation.

(Alarm monitoring interface)

1.3 Remote intelligent control

(1) The system utilizes advanced remote industrial automation control technology to enable users to remotely control equipment in breeding facilities without leaving their homes.

(2) You can customize rules to automatically control the entire equipment in the breeding farm according to changes in environmental parameters, such as when the indoor humidity is too low, the heating system in the breeding farm will automatically start heating.

(3) Provide a mobile client that allows customers to remotely control all equipment in the breeding facility from any location using their phone.

(Remote automatic control interface)

1.4 Video surveillance

(1) Video capture.

(2) Video storage.

(3) Video retrieval and playback.

1.5 Historical Data Analysis

(1) The system can query and compare historical environmental data through different combinations of conditions.

(2) Support two different ways of viewing: lists and charts, allowing users to more intuitively see historical data curves.

1.6 Graphic Monitoring

The system can customize and monitor the layout of all breeding sites based on the layout of the customer's site. The system simulates the real environment layout and can be flexibly associated with breeding site data. When all environmental problems in the breeding site are reported, there will be a significant flashing alarm prompt on the interface. Users can directly handle them in a timely manner on the interface, allowing them to handle environmental problems in a real, intuitive, and efficient way.

1.7 Template based intelligent management

The system can set environmental threshold values for each breeding site, which can be combined into an environmental threshold template based on three different dimensions: time, breeding animals, and growth period. This template can be quickly applied to environmental monitoring in various breeding sites, improving work efficiency and helping to mine suitable growth environment data for different growth periods and breeding animals.

(Threshold Template Management Interface)

1.8 Agricultural Knowledge Base

(1) Knowledge gathering.
(2) Knowledge retrieval and sharing.

1.9 Mobile Client

(1) Users can view the environmental parameters of their responsible breeding site anytime and anywhere through the mobile client of the agricultural intelligent environment remote monitoring system.

(2) Through the mobile phone, users can remotely and automatically control the environmental equipment of the breeding site, such as automatic heating systems, fans, roof windows, etc.

(3) Users can use their mobile devices to receive and view environmental alarm information from breeding facilities in a timely manner.

1.10 WeChat interface

Based on the WeChat public platform, it integrates advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence image recognition, and speech recognition. With this highly user-friendly new system, users can complete various operations of the agricultural IoT system in WeChat, simplifying the complexity of operations and providing customers with a brand new operating experience.

After binding the user's WeChat account to the IoT platform, through this smart agriculture assistant, users can view the environmental parameters of monitoring points in real time and obtain alarm information. It can send instructions to remotely control various devices at the front-end monitoring point. You can upload photos of crops, and the artificial intelligence platform will automatically recognize the type of crop and identify the types of pests and diseases in the crop leaves.

Users can not only send text messages, but also directly use their mobile phones to send voice messages to complete various operations.

3. System features and advantages

(1) The software system is based on the mature IoT universal platform of Wenlang Runcheng, with stable and reliable operation and excellent performance. By adopting the cloud computing SAAS model, customers do not need to set up dedicated servers and network systems, saving investment and making software system deployment and maintenance simple.

(2) Integrated video surveillance function seamlessly integrates video and environmental monitoring, achieving true visual monitoring management.

(3) High integration, the front-end monitoring equipment adopts the integrated greenhouse intelligent monitoring terminal independently developed by Wenlang Runcheng, with high integration, no need for special installation, plug and play, and easy maintenance in the later stage.

(4) High hardware reliability, with a front-end device protection level of IP66 or above, dust-proof and waterproof, suitable for outdoor installation, and adaptable to harsh environments such as rain, rain, and humidity.
(5) The software system has complete functions and a customized system interface specifically designed for agricultural customers. The interface is user-friendly and easy to operate. Integrated video surveillance function enables convenient remote visual management.
(6) Good compatibility, through configuration, it can connect to customers' existing collection and control devices from different manufacturers and brands. Flexible configuration functions can meet the personalized needs of different customers.
(7) Support access from various terminals such as computers, mobile phones, and tablets, and provide smartphone client software to monitor greenhouse environments anytime and anywhere. Integrating multiple display and interaction methods such as WeChat and mobile SMS, information transmission is timely and convenient.
(8) The system has good scalability, supports secondary development, and can be deeply integrated with other existing information systems of customers.
(9) Additional functions such as supporting agricultural knowledge base and agricultural product traceability system.